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What to do When You Get an H1B RFE About Everything

This year, we’re seeing the Nightmare RFE with specialty occupation, wage level, and education issues included. When CIS finds one problem with a petition, they usually find more, which can cause a cascading effect that leads to a virtually unanswerable RFE like the ones we’re seeing this year.

If you, or your employee or client receives this kind of RFE, the first step is to go back to the basics. Since every H1B requirement is in question, all you have to do is go back to the fundamental guidelines of this visa. First, the H1B job must be a specialty occupation, meaning it requires a minimum of a US bachelor’s degree or higher for entrance into the position. Second, the H1B beneficiary must hold that degree in the field of the H1B job, or have the equivalent of the necessary degree. Third, the employee must be paid the prevailing wages and benefits for that position, in the industry for companies of that size in that geographic location. The employer must be economically viable, and there must be an employer-employee relationship in which the employer controls the work the employee does.

To prove the job meets H1B standards, you will need to show that it meets H1B educational requirements for specialty occupations. Provide the ad for the job and ads for the same position in similar companies in the industry. Provide documentation of past hiring practices that shows employees holding this position historically require this minimum advanced degree requirement. Detail the duties and responsibilities of the job and highlight how they necessitate the employee having earned the advanced degree to learn the specialized skills and knowledge the job requires.

When it comes to education issues, you or your client or employee must have a US bachelor’s degree in the exact field of the H1B job, or its equivalent. That’s where things can get tricky. If the beneficiary has ANYTHING BESIDES a US bachelor’s degree in the exact field of the H1B job you will need to include a credential evaluation that takes both the job and the visa into consideration that fills in the gaps between the credentials the beneficiary has, and the credentials the beneficiary needs to get the RFE overturned.

For proving that working conditions and compensation meet H1B requirements, include a copy of the employee contract, including salary or wage documentation. You will need to explain the factors that went into deciding the wage level for the job, and evidence that shows this wage level is an industry standard for that position in that geographic location for companies of that size. If the wage level varies, you need to explain exactly why.

These complex RFEs also require an expert opinion letter that can cover occupational issues – both regarding specialization and working conditions. Both issues can be covered in the same letter to explain and verify the evidence you provide in your RFE response.

At TheDegreePeople.com we understand that when CIS finds one problem with a case, that’s rarely the end of it. We work with difficult cases every year regarding education and occupation. For a free consultation visit ccifree.com. We will get back to you in 48 hours or less.

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H1B Case Study: Nightmare RFE OVERTURNED!

What is the H1B RFE that strikes fear into the hearts of immigration attorneys and causes nightmares for their clients who receive them? The Nightmare RFE!

This RFE is also called the Kitchen Sink because absolutely everything is in it, even the kitchen sink. This RFE is virtually impossible to answer, we don’t know exactly what triggers it or if CIS even has the right to issue it, and we know that it is virtually impossible to answer by following its own directions. If you were to try to follow the directions set out in the RFE to answer it, you would have to involve the services of so many individuals and authorities to collect all of the evidence and information requested that it would cost an enormous amount of money and take way more time to complete than you have to respond.

If you or your employee or client received a Nightmare RFE, try not to panic. These RFEs are common, and they are NOT actually impossible to answer so long as you don’t get caught up in the wording. The roadmap to successfully answering the Nightmare RFE is not in the RFE itself, it takes a creative approach and guidance from a credential evaluator with experience working with difficult cases and RFEs. These evaluators understand H1B requirements, international education and commerce agreements, and CIS approval trends.

At TheDegreePeople, we have a very high success rate for getting Nightmare RFEs overturned. It just takes a very detailed, and somewhat creative approach. Instead of following the directions stated in the RFE, we go back to the initial H1B requirements and see where our client’s initial petition was lacking in evidence and clarity. We work from there.

Oftentimes, what is lacking is the right credential evaluation. We have found time and again that candidates will submit a petition without an evaluation, or with an evaluation that doesn’t address the requirements of the H1B petition. An H1B candidate needs to hold a US bachelor’s degree or higher or it’s foreign equivalent in the EXACT field of their job offer. If these educational requirements are not clearly met, CIS issues an RFE, and what starts off as a simple RFE can quickly escalate into a Nightmare. Again, these kinds of RFEs have become increasingly common in the past few years and this trend is unlikely to change.

It’s always better to avoid a Nightmare RFE in the first place than to find yourself faced with one, but even if you are staring at one right now, you can still get it overturned.

About the Author

Sheila Danzig

Sheila Danzig is the Executive Director of TheDegreePeople.com a Foreign Credentials Evaluation Agency. For a no charge analysis of any difficult case, RFEs, Denials, or NOIDs, please go to http://www.ccifree.com/ or call 800.771.4723.

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