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Sheila Danzig

H-1B Lottery Selections Have Been Notified – Now What?

USCIS announced that on March 29, 2022 the H-1B lottery for cap-subject annual visas was complete and those selected had been notified.  Petitioners selected have 90 days from notification to file complete H-1B petitions.  If your registration, or if your employee or client’s registration was selected, there is no time to waste.  While denial rates have dropped, H-1B petitioners are not off the hook.  Even last year, we saw high levels of RFEs that petitioners had to answer before visa approval, in some cases pushing back employee start dates and interrupting employer workflow.

If your registration, or if your employee or client’s registration was not selected, there is a significant chance you will get another shot.  Last fiscal year, there were three rounds of H-1B lotteries to fill all 65,000 regular cap and 20,000 advanced degree cap visa slots.  Under this new system, those selected in the lottery have 90 days to file complete petitions, and it turns out they are not always doing so.  

Don’t let the clock tick down before you start organizing the petition.   Always file a COMPLETE petition, in order, with all documents double-checked for accuracy and consistency.  If the beneficiary has ANYTHING EXCEPT a bachelor’s degree or higher from a US academic institution in the exact field of the H-1B job, you must include a credential evaluation written uniquely to fit the situation or risk non-approval.  At CCI TheDegreePeople.com, we work with difficult education situations every year.  Each evaluation is written uniquely to take the job, the education, work experience, visa eligibility and USCIS approval trends into account to fill in any gaps between the education the beneficiary has and the education the beneficiary needs.

If the H-1B job normally but NOT ALWAYS requires a US bachelor’s degree or higher to perform, you will need to include an expert opinion letter to strengthen the case that this specific position ALWAYS requires this minimum education to perform.  In addition, include the ad for the job showing the minimum degree requirement, proof of past hiring practices showing the minimum degree requirement, and a breakdown of the specialized skills and knowledge required to perform this job learned through completion of an advanced degree program.  At CCI TheDegreePeople.com we work with experts in all H-1B fields who have the credentials USCIS will accept as valid.  That means they have extensive experience working in the field of the H-1B job including in positions of leadership where they made hiring decisions regarding the position in question.

We anticipate wage level and employer-employee relationship issues will reemerge this year as petitions are adjudicated.  Changes to these two eligibility requirements were proposed during the Trump Administration and continue to be under consideration during the Biden Administration that threaten to destabilize the H-1B program.  It is through filing petitions and fighting for visa approval that the health of the H-1B program, and in consequence, the economic health of the United States – can persevere and thrive.

Let us review your case for free before you file.  Visit www.ccifree.com and we will respond in four hours or less.

Sheila Danzig

Sheila Danzig is the director of CCI TheDegreePeople.com.  Sheila specializes in overturning RFEs and Denials for work visas.

FY2023 H-1B Lottery: What to do while we wait

The period for electronic registration for H-1B visas for FY2023 closed on March 18th.  With the annual cap of 65,000 regular visas and 20,000 additional advanced degree visas met, USCIS now conducts a randomized lottery and those selected will be notified starting March 31st.  Those selected will be invited to file complete H-1B petitions.

We are in the midst of the waiting period.  What can we do?

If selected, petitioners will have 90 days to file.  However, this filing can become a long, complex process and even though the Denial rate is down, RFEs are still common hang-ups for H-1B petitioners.  In recent years, we have seen as many as three rounds of RFEs before visa approval, delaying work start dates and hindering employer workflow. 

Now is a good time to get all your ducks in a row and prepare to file.  It is time to look over the case in search of areas of weakness and red flags:

  • Degrees earned outside of the United States
  • Incomplete college, degree that does not match the H-1B job, or no college
  • Level One Wages
  • Computer Programmer or any other job that NORMALLY but doesn’t always require a minimum bachelor’s degree attainment
  • Work performed at a third-party worksite
  • Beneficiary is a consultant or works on a per-project basis

Education issues will require a detailed credential evaluation that takes the job, the education, the visa requirements, and the beneficiary’s past work experience into account to fill in any gaps between the education the beneficiary has and the exact degree USCIS will approve.  Specialty occupation and wage level issues can be addressed with an expert opinion letter written by an expert with extensive experience working in the field of the H-1B job.  Employer-employee relationship issues require an itinerary for the work the beneficiary will perform for the duration of the visa period and evidence as to how the employer will be able to control the employee’s work offsite.

At CCI TheDegreePeople.com, we work with difficult cases every year, and know how to successfully prevent RFEs and Denials.  We work with experts in all H-1B fields, and all of our credential evaluations are written uniquely to fit each client’s situation.  We offer consulting services to ensure that you have all your bases covered before you file.

Take this week to let us review your case for free.  Visit www.ccifree.com and we will respond in 4 hours or less.

Sheila Danzig

Sheila Danzig is the director of CCI TheDegreePeople.com.  Sheila specializes in overturning RFEs and Denials for work visas.

H-1B Electronic Registration Open Until March 18th

USCIS began accepting cap-subject H-1B electronic registrations on March 1st and will continue to accept them until March 18th.  In this time, petitioners planning to sponsor H-1B employees for FY2022 can submit one electronic registration per employee for a fee of $10 through the myUSCIS online portal.  Those selected to submit complete petitions will be notified on March 31st

That means it’s time for employers to get every potential H-1B employee registered.  Even at this stage before the lottery, it is important to be aware of any issues that may arise come filing time.

  • Education Issues – the employee must hold a US bachelor’s degree or higher or its equivalent in the exact field of the H-1B job.  This is a blend of H-1B requirements and the USCIS approval trend that degrees in fields not exactly matching the H-1B job receive RFEs rather than approvals.
  • Specialty Occupation Issues – Trump-era adjudication trends still persist even though the denial rate has dropped.  Proposed changes to H-1B rules still influence adjudication trends even if they are not yet written into law.  In regards to Specialty Occupation, previously for a job to qualify it must normally require a bachelor’s degree minimum to be hired.  USCIS began adjudicating the qualifier as ALWAYS, making the exception the norm.  Computer programmers were hit especially hard by this trend.
  • Employer-Employee Relationship Issues – this is another issue influenced by Trump-era adjudication trends and in current proposed legislation that continue to influence USCIS approval trends.  If the H-1B employee is working as a consultant, or for a company that contracts work offsite, any gaps in work for the duration of the three-year visa period and any work conducted at a third-party worksite raise red flags.

If the case includes any of these situations, it is never too early to start working with your team to identify solutions.   Find the weaknesses and red flags in the case and address them with additional evidence and documentation before USCIS adjudicators do.

At CCI TheDegreePeople.com we work with difficult cases every year.  We know what triggers RFEs and Denials, and we know what additional steps to take to prevent them.  Let us review your case for free.  Visit www.ccifree.com and we will respond in 4 hours or less.

Sheila Danzig

Sheila Danzig is the director of CCI TheDegreePeople.com.  Sheila specializes in overturning RFEs and Denials for work visas.

Does the Case Qualify for the H-1B Master’s Cap?

H-1B cap-subject registration season for FY2023 is open and runs through noon Eastern Time on March 18th.  During this time period, petitioners can register beneficiaries electronically through the myUSCIS portal for $10/registration.  The number of registrations submitted is virtually guaranteed to exceed the allotted annual H-1B visas available, in which case there will be a randomized lottery to select registrations to file complete petitions. 

20,000 masters cap petitions will be selected first, then those who meet master’s cap requirements not selected will have a second chance to be selected for the remaining 65,000 visas in the regular cap lottery.  That means if the beneficiary qualifies for the master’s cap, they have a leg up in being selected.

Who qualifies for the master’s cap? 

Master’s cap educational requirements are much stricter than for the regular cap.  The beneficiary hold a master’s degree or higher from a US academic institution.  The institution must be nonprofit or public – for-profit colleges and universities do not count.  The institution must be accredited or have pre-accreditation status.  That means credential evaluation strategies that work for regular cap petitions do not work to meet master’s cap eligibility requirements.

Beneficiaries in the process of completing a master’s degree may still be eligible for the master’s cap.  While the complete petition cannot be filed until the degree has been attained, those selected will have 90 days to file starting April 1, 2022.  That means so long as the beneficiary completes the advanced degree program by the end of June they can still register under the master’s cap.

This is the same for beneficiaries who will complete their bachelor’s degree program before the end of June 2022 in terms of the regular H-1B cap.

Education issues are perennial RFE triggers when it comes to cap-subject H-1B petitions.  The good news is that education issues are relatively simple to prevent.  At CCI TheDegreePeople.com we work with difficult education cases every year.  We know the red flags and we know how to fix them in the initial petition before they become adjudication issues. 

For a free review of your case visit www.ccifree.com.  We will respond in 4 hours or less.

Sheila Danzig

Sheila Danzig is the director of CCI TheDegreePeople.com.  Sheila specializes in overturning RFEs and Denials for work visas.

H-1B Registration Opens in ONE WEEK!

The countdown has begun.  H-1B registration opens at noon Eastern Time on March 1, 2021 and runs through March 18th at noon Eastern Time.  FY2023 petitioners must file separate registrations for each H-1B employee through the myUSCIS online registration system for a fee of $10 per beneficiary.  If the H-1B cap is met by March 18th, which is almost guaranteed to occur, there will be a lottery and those selected will be notified by March 31st.  If selected, petitioners can then submit completed petitions.

Last year, over 300,000 registrations were submitted and at the same time the denial rate dropped from 13% to 4%.  However, this does not take the RFE rate into account.  Just because petitions are being denied at lower rates does not mean petitioners are out of the woods.  Many had to go through up to three rounds of justifying their case before visa approval due to restrictions of the H-1B program.  Beneficiaries targeted by the previous administration’s H-1B restrictions still face the same strict USCIS approval trends.

While petitioners won’t find out if they will have to submit completed petitions until March 31st, it is important to consider the potential challenges facing H-1B employees should their registration be selected.

Potentially challenging H-1B cases include:

  • Computer programmers making level one wages are at risk of specialty occupation issues because entry level computer programming positions NORMALLY but NOT ALWAYS require a bachelor’s degree. 
  • Other occupations the NORMALLY but NOT ALWAYS require a bachelor’s degree are also at risk of specialty occupation issues.
  • Beneficiaries making level one wages.
  • Employees who work at third-party worksites.
  • Employees who work for firms that take on clients and do not have a complete itinerary of the work to be performed for the duration of the visa.
  • Beneficiaries with degrees earned outside of the United States.
  • Beneficiaries with incomplete college or no college.
  • Beneficiaries with generalized degrees or in degrees in a major that does not match the H-1B job.

These cases are at risk because current proposed rules seek to limit the scope of what constitutes a specialty occupation and the employer-employee relationship and give preference to the highest wage-earners.  Education issues are perennial RFE and Denial triggers we see every year that crop up when the beneficiary has anything except a US bachelor’s degree or higher in the exact field of the H-1B job. 

The best way to answer RFEs and Denials is to prevent them in the first place, and that means anticipating red flags at the early stages of the petition process.  At CCI TheDegreePeople.com we work with difficult cases every year.  We know what triggers Denials and RFEs and we know what additional evidence and documentation is needed to strengthen cases to prevent these situations.

For a free review of your case visit www.ccifree.com.  We will respond in 4 hours or less.

Sheila Danzig

Sheila Danzig is the director of CCI TheDegreePeople.com.  Sheila specializes in overturning RFEs and Denials for work visas.

Prevent H-1B Education Issues with the RIGHT Credential Evaluation Agency

Education issues is a perennial RFE trigger for H-1B beneficiaries.  If the beneficiary’s education is ANYTHING EXCEPT a bachelor’s degree or higher in the exact field of the H-1B job from an accredited US college or university, outright approval is unlikely without including a credential evaluation.  This evaluation must be written uniquely for the situation and fill in any gaps between the education the beneficiary has and the exact degree USCIS will approve, taking USCIS approval trends into account.

The key to getting the RIGHT credential evaluation is finding the RIGHT credential evaluation agency to write it.  The problem is, the credential evaluation industry is not regulated, and not all agencies are equipped to get the job done for this finicky visa.

Always ask for past client references.  Always check reviews.  Even in a time crunch, do your due diligence because the wrong credential evaluation will not save you time when the RFE arrives.

When looking for the right credential evaluation agency, here are the big red flags that you need to keep looking:

  • Communication issues.  They must respond promptly on all platforms – social media, email, text or call.  If they can’t respond promptly that shows they are not set up for quality service.
  • They charge too much.  The right agency should charge reasonable fees, including reasonable rush delivery fees.  In the credential evaluation field, you don’t necessarily get what you pay for.  High costs – especially for rush deliveries – shows that the agency is out of touch with the world of visa approval which is rife with high fees and fast-approaching deadlines.
  • They don’t ask enough questions.  To write an effective credential evaluation, the evaluator must know the job, the visa, the education, and past progressive work experience.  If they don’t ask enough questions to generate the right evaluation it means they are not writing their evaluations to uniquely meet the needs of their clients.  Look elsewhere.

The RIGHT credential evaluation agency responds promptly on any communication channel, charges reasonable fees, and asks the questions necessary to get a full grasp of your case and all of the factors that make up the beneficiary’s unique educational pathway.  The RIGHT credential evaluation agency is a member of professional organizations that lend to regulating the industry, such as NACE, ICAE, NAFSA, or the American Evaluation Association.  These organizations enforce standards in an otherwise unregulated industry.

At CCI TheDegreePeople.com, our international education experts write each evaluation uniquely to address the job, the education and work experience, the visa, and USCIS approval trends.  We work with professors authorized to grant college credit for work experience to ensure academic equivalency to the right degree in the right major.  Our consultations are always free and our evaluation fees are always reasonable.  We are active members of six different credential evaluation professional organizations. 

For a free review of your case visit www.ccifree.com.  We will respond in 4 hours or less.

Sheila Danzig

Sheila Danzig is the director of CCI TheDegreePeople.com.  Sheila specializes in overturning RFEs and Denials for work visas.

FY-2023 H-1B Registration Season is Just Around the Corner

While exact dates have not been announced, USCIS will begin accepting registrations for cap-subject H-1B visas the first week of March 2022. 

Again, this year employers must register each potential H-1B employee for the lottery electronically with a fee of $10 per employee.  Then, USCIS will conduct a randomized lottery, choosing for the 20,000 Master’s degree cap petitions first, and the 65,000 Bachelor’s degree cap petitions second, giving applicants with advanced degrees two shots at selection.  Registrants selected in the lottery will then have 90 days to file a complete H-1B petition.

For FY-2022 H-1B visas, over 308,000 electronic registrations were submitted.  However, it took three rounds of H-1B lotteries to fill all H-1B visa slots.  By the end of the selection process, 131,970 registrations were selected giving the opportunity to submit a completed petition.  That means that beneficiaries not selected in the first lottery still have the opportunity to be selected to file.

Employers have one month to identify potential H-1B employees and prepare to register for the lottery.  That means getting started on the Labor Conditions Application and taking stock of current USCIS approval trends likely to impact their employees:

  • Specialty Occupation Qualification – this H-1B requirement will likely impact employees working entry level jobs and/or making level one wages. 
  • Employees working at third-party worksites – employers must be able to show how they will be able to maintain the employer-employee relationship at third-party worksites, meaning the employer will continue to be able to control the work of the employee offsite.
  • Education Issues – if the H-1B employee has anything but a US bachelor’s degree or higher in the exact field of the H-1B job a credential evaluation must be included to fill in any gaps between the education the employee has and that exact degree needed.  This means taking course content, professional training, and progressive work experience into account.

At CCI TheDegreePeople.com we work with difficult cases every year.  We know what triggers approval issues and we know how to take preventative action.  Let us review your case for free before registration.  Visit www.ccifree.com and we will respond in 4 hours or less.

Sheila Danzig

Sheila Danzig is the director of CCI TheDegreePeople.com.  Sheila specializes in overturning RFEs and Denials for work visas.

H-1B and Employment-Based Visas: What to Expect for 2022

The word is out!  The United States experienced a record low in population growth over 2021 and the situation is dire.  The United States workforce needs more skilled foreign workers because there are simply not enough American workers to fill the jobs needed to support programs like social security.  Declining birth rates, higher mortality due to an aging population, and lower immigration were all existing factors compounded by the COVID-19 pandemic and 2022 needs to be the year to bounce back.

However, there are changes coming to H-1B and PERM programs that may be at odds with the urgent need to promote the immigration of skilled workers.

In January 2021, the Trump Administration issued a rule to replace the H-1B lottery system with a wage-based selection system.  This rule was supported by the Biden Administration, but vacated by a federal court in June of 2021 with the consent of the Department of Labor.  However, the agency plans to put forth a new prevailing wage rule to take effect on November 14, 2022 with changes based on feedback from this past spring.  This will raise the prevailing wage for both H-1B and employment-based visas, and make changes to the allocation of H-1B visas based on salary.

In addition to changes to the prevailing wage, we expect changes to the H-1B program with regards to the employer-employee relationship and with regards to visa status with change of worksite.

Over the past few years, immigration lawyers have been on the frontlines keeping USCIS adjudicating petitions legally and fighting back unreasonable and unlawful changes to work visa programs.  We have had significant victories and must build on this momentum to keep the work visa programs vital to the economic health of the United States – as well as human rights – moving in the right direction.

USCIS begins accepting H-1B registrations for FY 2023 on March 1, 2022.  That means it’s time to start preparing to file.  At CCI TheDegreePeople.com, we keep a sharp eye on USCIS approval trends and changes to adjudication policy.  We will continue to keep you informed on any changes as the registration date draws nearer, and are available 24/7/365 to review petitions, and offer guidance and feedback before you file.

For a free review of your case visit www.ccifree.com.  We will respond in 4 hours or less.

Sheila Danzig

Sheila Danzig is the director of CCI TheDegreePeople.com.  Sheila specializes in overturning RFEs and Denials for work visas.

Case Study: Second Round H-1B Specialty Occupation RFE Overturned

At CCI TheDegreePeople.com we work with difficult cases every year.  It is not uncommon for one RFE to trigger another, leading to as many as three rounds of RFEs before the H-1B visa is approved.  In this case, our client came to us with their second RFE.  The first was for a wage level issue, which triggered a specialty occupation issue. 

When a job is set at level one wages, sometimes USCIS will wrongly assume that it is entry level.  If the passage for the entry level position in the US Department of Labor’s Occupational Outlook Handbook states that employers will usually but not always require the employee to have a minimum of a bachelor’s degree, USCIS will issue a specialty occupation RFE. 

At RFE round two, there is already a massive time crunch to get the H-1B employee to work by their start date to prevent workflow hindrances.  This RFE needed to be answered right now.  Here is what we do in this situation:

The petitioner must provide a detailed breakdown of the duties and responsibilities of the H-1B position, and highlight the skills and knowledge required to adequately perform the tasks of the job.  This should emphasize skills attained from completion of an advanced degree.  Include the ad for the job which required a bachelor’s degree as a minimum qualification, provide proof of past hiring practices with this minimum educational requirement, and provide ads for the same position in similar companies within the industry.

Along with this additional evidence as to the nature of the specialty occupation, we included an expert opinion letter based on this information provided.  At CCI TheDegreePeople.com we work with experts in all H-1B fields who have the credentials USCIS requires to lend weight to their opinion.  All of our experts work in the field of the H-1B job – they are NOT instructors in the field – and have held positions of authority in which they have made hiring decisions regarding the positions in question. 

We included this additional evidence and documentation along with the expert opinion letter in the RFE response.  The visa was approved!

If you are facing a specialty occupation RFE, let us help you get it overturned!  Visit www.ccifree.com for a free review of your case and we will respond in 4 hours or less.

Sheila Danzig

Sheila Danzig is the director of CCI TheDegreePeople.com.  Sheila specializes in overturning RFEs and Denials for work visas.

H-1B RFE Alert: What to do if the degree does not match the job

One recurring education issue facing H-1B beneficiaries is when they have the required degree but in a field that is not an exact match for the H-1B job.  H-1B eligibility requirements state that the beneficiary must hold a minimum of a US bachelor’s degree or its equivalent in a field related to the H-1B job.  However, over the better part of the past decade, USCIS has been issuing RFEs for beneficiaries with a degree specialization that is not an exact match for the H-1B job. 

This is a perennial issue because employers routinely hire employees with degrees in related fields because of the skill and knowledge overlap in addition to work experience in the field of the H-1B job.  Then, USCIS will not approve their visas because the degree specialization is not an exact match.

There are many different educational pathways, and it is the responsibility of the petitioner to clearly show USCIS that the beneficiary has the equivalent of a US bachelor’s degree in the exact field of the H-1B job in terms of US academic value.  Here’s how:

Include a detailed credential evaluation written uniquely to fill in any gaps between the education the H-1B beneficiary has and the education they need to get the visa approved.  This may include a detailed evaluation of the course content of the bachelor’s degree program, professional training, and progressive work experience in the field of the H-1B job.  Three years of progressive work experience in which the H-1B beneficiary took on progressively more complex work or responsibility throughout the course of employment can be converted into one year of college credit in the field.  This conversion must be written by a professor with the authority to grant college credit for work experience.

At CCI TheDegreePeople.com, our international education experts write each credential evaluation uniquely, taking the job, the visa, the education and the work experience into account along with USCIS approval trends.  We work with professors with the authority to grant college credit for work experience to account for the proper degree specialization equivalency.

If you, or if your employee or client received and education H-1B RFE, let our experts help get it overturned!  Visit www.ccifree.com for a free review of your case.  We will respond in 4 hours or less.

Sheila Danzig

Sheila Danzig is the director of CCI TheDegreePeople.com.  Sheila specializes in overturning RFEs and Denials for work visas.

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